Boston bomb suspects are brothers of Chechen origin


Police tell residents to stay indoors and ‘stay away from windows’

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This combo shows handout images taken from a video released by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and acquired by AFP on April 19, 2013 shows the two suspects together (L) in the crowd before the blast at the Boston Marathon on April 15, 2013 and “suspect 2″ (R) standing behind a lady in the crowd. (AFP)

Boston Police Commissioner Ed Davis confirmed early Friday that one of the suspected Boston marathon bombers is dead and the hunt for the “armed and dangerous” second bomber is still on.

“One suspect dead. One at large,” Davis said on his official Twitter account. “Armed and dangerous. White hat suspect at large,” Davis added.

Prosecutor said one Boston suspect died at hospital after shootout and he threw explosives in chase.

Boston bomb suspects are brothers of Chechen origin, said NBC News. Dead Boston bomb suspect identified as 26-year-old Tamerlan Tsarnaev, it said.

Police have told residents of the town of Watertown near Boston to stay indoors and “stay away from windows” as they hunt a second suspect wanted for the attacks in which three people died and about 180 were injured.

Police captured one of the Boston marathon bombing suspects and were chasing a second in a wild, deadly manhunt near the US city early Friday, local media reported.

One police officer was shot dead and a second wounded in the dramatic nighttime operation, authorities said.

One suspect was caught in Watertown near Boston after a chase in which explosives and gunfire were heard, the Boston Globe reported.

Special police forces sealed off much of the town as they hunted the second man, the newspaper and other media said.

The authorities made no comment on whether there was a link between the manhunt and Monday’s bombing in which three people were killed and about 180 injured.

But the operation came only hours after the Federal Bureau of Investigation released photos of the suspects they believe planted the bombs.

A robbery at a gas station was followed by the killing of a police officer on the campus of Massachusetts Institute of Technology and a car chase to Watertown, media reports said.

A second police officer was wounded in a gunfight in the town, they added.

Matisse stolen 10 years ago found in US


Portrait of Henri Matisse 1933 May 20

Portrait of Henri Matisse 1933 May 20 (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

Photo: AFP

On July 16, a plane from Mexico City landed in Miami Airport. One of the passengers was a woman holding a bright-red tube that contained a rolled canvas of Henri Matisse. She left the airport for what would turn out to be a meeting with the law.

A few days later news emerged that an FBI operation in Florida had successfully retrieved a painting by Henri Matisse that had been stolen from a Venezuelan Art Museum in 2002. The hunt took almost ten years, and only last week two suspects were arrested when trying to sell the “Odalisque In Red Pants”.

Undercover FBI agents arrested Miami resident Pedro Antonio Marcuello Guzman, 46, and Maria Martha Elisa Ornelas Lazo, 50, of Mexico City when they were trying to sell the painting. The dealers did not even conceal the fact that the canvas had been stolen, thus explaining their incredibly low asking price. Despite the fact that Matisse’s painting was estimated at $3 million, they were ready to sell it for only $740,000. Now, the unfortunate black market art dealers are facing long-term prison sentences.

One would think that the crime had been solved, and that the investigators can head home job well done – but things are not that simple. The history of the theft of the painting is, in fact, rather complex. The “Odalisque In Red Pants” painted by Henri Matisse in 1925 was purchased by the Museum of Modern Art in Caracas in 1981 from a New York gallery for half a million dollars.

The picture was long considered one of the gems of the museum’s collection, but in 2003 information appeared that the “Odalisque” was for sale on the black market. After a close examination it turned out that the painting in the museum’s collection was a forgery. Obviously, unidentified criminals had stolen the original painting replacing it with a fake so skillfully made that museum specialists had not been aware of the swap for quite a long time. The investigators failed to establish the exact time of the crime, but it was most likely committed in 2002.

Now a comprehensive examination is needed in order to figure out whether the picture obtained in the FBI operation is the original stolen from Caracas, or if it is yet another high-quality forgery.

The search for stolen art objects often takes many years, and it is not only the robbed owners that become victims in such situations, but also the new owners of the paintings. For example, not so long ago, Niko Pirosmani’s painting the “Black Lion”, stolen back in 1993 from the house of the former rector of the Georgian Academy of Arts Apollon Kutateladze, was discovered in Moscow. A major scandal broke out, but it turned out that the painting was legally purchased at an auction. After the new owner of the paintings became aware of its criminal past, he went to Tbilisi and re-bought the picture, which is considered to be one of the best works by Pirosmani, from the family of the artist Apollon Kutateladze.

Armen Apresyan

Want to make international friends and fight crime? Join German FBI!


View of a logo of Germany's intelligence agency the Bundesnachrichtendienst.(AFP Photo / John Macdougall)
View of a logo of Germany's intelligence agency the Bundesnachrichtendienst.(AFP Photo / John Macdougall)

Germany’s equivalent of the FBI has put out a notice inquiring about highly-trained computer professionals who know how to exploit windows, speak different languages, and fight the bad guys. In short, Germany is developing its own spyware.

­Although the Bundeskriminalamt’s (BKA) job offer is not overt, it is neither by any means secret. Germany is seeking to develop its own state brand of spyware in an effort to fight crime and curb terrorism. According to the advert, job applicants must “demonstrate a sound knowledge of C++…have a very good knowledge of low-level programming and the security mechanisms of Windows,” and exhibit a “high degree of creativity.”

Also, if selected, the applicant will be “tenured”, meaning that he or she can only be fired through a difficult mutual decision, essentially guaranteeing the applicant a long career with the agency.

In keeping with Germany’s equal opportunity laws, female candidates will “be strongly considered.”

The notice goes further, stating that if selected, the applicants would have the opportunity to form “international partnerships” where foreign language skills would be required. Whether this is a veiled reference to working with the FBI and CIA is anyone’s guess, but the BKA has already systematically met with its counterparts from 2008-2012 to discuss the issue of shared spying software. Ryan Gallagher writing for Slate.com in April posted a letter from German Secretary of State Ole Schroder to MP Andrej Hunko that detailed the dates and names of the participants of these meetings. The list includes the FBI, Britain, Israel, France, Austria, Switzerland and Belgium among others.

There has been much criticism over the use of government spying practices in Germany over the years, asking what limits can be imposed to prevent unnecessary spying into private lives.

Vladimir Kremlev for RT
Vladimir Kremlev for RT

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‘It’s about the bad guys’

­Government-sponsored spyware has definitely been the covert weapon of choice in recent days, as many intelligence agencies have been turning to the software to track individuals and harvest information about them. The complicated software can record your Skype conversations, mine your data, turn on your webcam, take screenshots, and copy your emails.

Only last summer, the Kaspersky Labs internet security firm helped discover the Flame spy virus in computers in the Middle East, sending information to an unknown command-and-control center. Kaspersky and others concluded that the technology was so elaborate that only a government could have sponsored its development and release.

The CIA was thought by many to have been behind the malware, but nothing was ever proved or tracked; flame had a remote “self-destruct” mechanism that wiped it from several computer systems the moment it was discovered.

Germany has also ventured into the murky legal waters of government spying once already. Outrage soared last year when the first German Trojan (or spyware program) was discovered in use by the country’s government.  The Chaos Computer Club (CCC), a hacker group credited with discovering the software, came to two conclusions. First, that it was full of defects. Second, that it was against German law.

German constitutional privacy laws protect a “basic right to the confidentiality and integrity of information-technological systems,” but even so, the German federal cabinet approved a bill in June 2008 that expands the jurisdiction of the BKA in criminal and terrorist cases.

Under the law the BKA can only use such software to track criminals, obtain information only if an individual’s life is in danger, or if the person being tracked has been deemed suspicious by the German government. Even so, there are loopholes.

Although the law says that the technology cannot be used without the President of the BKA or one of his associates acquiring a warrant from a German judge, the warrant can be circumvented at the BKA’s discretion if the threat of injury or destruction is deemed immediate, according to a report in the German publication Handelsblatt. However, the BKA must still obtain the corresponding warrant within three days of unleashing its spyware.

In its article, Handelsblatt joined with the rest of the Federal Association of German Newspaper Publishers in condemning the spy tactics, saying that “with all due respect to an improvement in the fight against crime, the newspaper publishers are very concerned about a climate in which policy obviously plays only a minor role.”

 

 

 

March 8, 2012: The Internet Doomsday Effect on India


On March 8, 2012, for millions around the world Internet will be forcibly shut down! This comes as a consequence of a virus that got so big that it infected millions of computers and is still looming large!

 The case goes back to 2007 when six Estonian men got together to create a botnet to spread DNSChanger malware that tapped into fraudulent servers, directing Web users to unintended – and sometimes illegal – sites. As a part of Operation Ghost Click, FBI took control over the botnet’s command and control servers in November, 2011 and replaced the rogue servers with temporary legitimate servers that were allowed to run only for 120 days – a deadline that is fast running out.

The propagation of DNSChanger was no different from that of other malware. The malware authors learned early that by controlling a user’s DNS servers, they could control and interfere with the user’s Internet browsing habits. This was carried out by manipulating online ads through click jacking. The victims were unaware that their PCs had been compromised – or that the malware turned their PCs defenseless to a swarm of other viruses.

To understand how a DNSChanger works it helps to explore what DNS means and who the stakeholders are. Domain Name System (DNS) is an Internet service that converts domain names into the numerical Internet Protocol (IP) addresses that allow computers to communicate with each other. When you enter a domain name for example, http://www.india.gov.in in the address bar of your browser, your computer contacts DNS servers to determine the IP address for the website. This IP address is used to locate and connect to that website. DNS servers are operated by your ISPs (Internet Service Providers) and are included in your PC’s network configuration. 

DNSChanger belongs to a class of malware that works in one of the two ways described below:

1.  Alters the user’s DNS server settings to replace the ISP’s good DNS with rogue DNS servers operated by the criminals.

2.  Internet devices like routers or home gateways are the targets. If you have a factory set password that is usually easy to break, then the chances are high that the malware can infect the system or a network by changing the DNS settings inside the router as well.

Additionally what the malware also does is that it prevents your PC from obtaining operating system and anti-malware updates – both crucial for protecting your PC from cyber threats.  This also widens the possibility of more malware attacks.

When FBI made a crack-down on this botnet, approximately 4 million PCs in more than 100 countries had been compromised. The criminals had managed to mint $14 million in illicit fees! The replacement servers provided by the FBI were not supposed to remove the malware or other nefarious viruses that it may have aided – from infected computers. The sole purpose was to ensure that users do not lose DNS services.

Over half of Fortune 500 companies and 27 out of 55 government entities have at least one PC or router still infected with DNSChanger. Translating to about 500,000 live infections! Our malware team has reported over 70 variants to DNSChanger malware and thousands of positive cases in India alone.

Before the panic attack sets in, it is wise to understand the ways in which you can deal with this issue. First, the DNSChanger malware must be removed from the system/s. One should take a back-up of all important data and then remove the malware using good Antivirus software.

After this has been carried out, the DNS settings on all affected devices must be set to their correct values. You can seek assistance from your ISP for accurate DNS settings to be used.

If a network has been affected then the DNS settings all PCs on that LAN should be rectified. There are no sure fixes to the malware. There are several tools available that will allow you to change the DNS Settings but the rogue entries still remain in the router. To restore settings in the router you would have to either consult your product manuals or contact the manufacturer.